Arizona mayor displaying slide for the Arizona canal

Arizona Embarks on America’s First Solar-Covered Canal

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Harnessing the Sun: Arizona’s Pioneering Solar Canal Project

Arizona is stepping into the future with its groundbreaking solar-covered canal project, set to be America’s first. This innovative venture, a collaboration between the Gila River Indian Community and the US Army Corps of Engineers, represents a significant stride in renewable energy development and water conservation.

A Dual-Purpose Innovation

The essence of this project lies in its dual-purpose design. The solar panels installed over the canals will not only generate clean, renewable energy but also play a crucial role in conserving water. By shading the canals, they significantly reduce water evaporation, a critical feature in the arid state of Arizona, currently grappling with drought conditions.

Tom Buschatzke, director of the Arizona Department of Water Resources, lauds this initiative, stating, “This is the type of creative thinking that can help move us toward a more sustainable future.”

Arizona’s Pioneering Effort in the US

While California has been planning a similar project, Arizona’s $6.74 million venture is on the brink of becoming the first operational solar canal in the United States. This project takes inspiration from Gujarat, India’s Canal Solar Power Project, a trailblazer in the field. The Arizona project stands as a beacon of innovation, demonstrating the vast potential of combining energy and water-saving technologies.

The Science Behind the Solar Canals

Spanning a 305-meter stretch of the I-10 Level Top canal, solar photovoltaic shades will capture Arizona’s abundant sunlight. These shades serve a dual purpose: generating renewable energy and limiting water evaporation in the intense desert heat. Additionally, the water beneath the panels aids in cooling the panels, enhancing their efficiency.

Phase one of this project is poised to produce approximately 1 MW of renewable energy, directly benefiting the tribal farmers of the region.

The Significance of the US Army and Tribal Deal

The deal, inked by Gila River Indian Community (GRIC) Governor Stephen Roe Lewis and the US Army Corps of Engineers, is a landmark in cooperative sustainability efforts. This ‘Project Partnership Agreement’ outlines a shared responsibility for the construction and maintenance of this water resource project, cementing a commitment to renewable and green technologies.

Governor Lewis, a staunch advocate for sustainable solutions, oversees the implementation of the Community’s historic Water Settlement of 2004. The GRIC’s deep-rooted connection to the land, dating back to circa 300 BC with the Huhugam people’s extensive canal constructions, underscores the cultural and historical significance of this project.

Leading the Way to a Sustainable Future

Arizona’s solar canal project is more than an engineering feat; it’s a testament to the power of innovative thinking in addressing environmental challenges. As the project progresses, it promises to set a precedent for other states and countries, showcasing how renewable energy and water conservation can work hand in hand to create a more sustainable world. This initiative marks a significant step forward in the journey towards a greener, more resilient future.

Read more at: https://www.euronews.com/green/2023/11/27/arizona-is-building-the-first-solar-canal-in-the-us-what-are-they-and-how-do-they-work

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